 
          
            explain
          
        
        
          
            pain
          
        
        
          
            section
          
        
        
          6
        
        
          
            page
          
        
        
          116
        
        
        
          M
        
        
          ovement is essential for the health of all body systems
        
        
          and processes. It is the principal body function that is
        
        
          affected, altered and sometimes controlled by pain.
        
        
          The body tissues, especially themuscles, joints, skin and
        
        
          nerves, love activity. Movement will always be of benefit for
        
        
          tissues. Muscles can bemade stronger right throughout the
        
        
          life span and all the tissues can be kept happily sliding via
        
        
          movement. Many therapists know the term ‘motion is
        
        
          lotion’. There aremany health professionals skilled in
        
        
          movement rehabilitation and fitness of tissues.
        
        
          But if you are inpain for a long time, youmight know youneed
        
        
          tomove, you reallywant tomove, but you are ‘trapped’ bypain.
        
        
          Youhave to be clever here – smart activities are required.
        
        
          If you can understand your pain, and you know that it will
        
        
          not damage your tissues, you canmove. Here are the basic
        
        
          principles that you can use as a guide.
        
        
          167
        
        
          
            1.
          
        
        
          Decide what you
        
        
          
            want
          
        
        
          to domore of. If you feel you
        
        
          would like to domore of everything, to pick just onemay
        
        
          seem silly. However, start by picking an activity that you
        
        
          particularly want to domore of, for example reading,
        
        
          walking, ironing, working, not wearing a neck collar,
        
        
          playing with the children, sitting, sleeping, driving etc.
        
        
          You could also consider what you
        
        
          
            need
          
        
        
          to domore of.
        
        
          
            2. Find your baseline.
          
        
        
          A baseline is that amount of the
        
        
          activity that you can do and
        
        
          
            know
          
        
        
          that the painwon’t
        
        
          flare-up. A flare-up is that increase in pain, often
        
        
          sudden, that leaves you debilitated for hours, sometimes
        
        
          days, feeling really desperate and doing desperate things.
        
        
          For some people a flare-up could occur the next day or
        
        
          even later. Good biological reasons exist for this pain
        
        
          delay but that’s a whole new book. Try running
        
        
          conversations like this through yourmind (we have
        
        
          supplied some typical example answers):
        
        
          How long can I walk before I flare-up?
        
        
          I can walk for 30 minutes but I pay for it the next day.
        
        
          Can I walk for 20 minutes without flaring up?
        
        
          No, I will still pay for it.
        
        
          Can I walk for 10 minutes without flaring up?
        
        
          Probably not - definitely not up hills.
        
        
          5 minutes on a flat surface?
        
        
          Probably.
        
        
          3 minutes on a flat surface?
        
        
          Definitely.
        
        
          So, forwalking, your baselinewould be threeminutes on
        
        
          a flat surface. You can go through this process for every
        
        
          activity, or combination of activities. Remember, going out
        
        
          to a party or function is an activity also. So are talking to
        
        
          yourmum and going to a parent-teacher night etc.
        
        
          Tool 2: Pacing and graded exposure
        
        
          Patience and persistence required