explain
          
        
        
          
            pain
          
        
        
          2
        
        
          
            section
          
        
        
          31
        
        
          
            page
          
        
        
        
          I’m a mechanical
        
        
          sensor. I don’t
        
        
          do acid man!
        
        
          ‘
        
        
          ’
        
        
          
            Vital sensor information
          
        
        
          
            1.
          
        
        
          Most sensors are in your brain. These sensors are
        
        
          specially suited to chemical activation. All sorts of
        
        
          thoughts canmake alarm bells in the brain ring, just
        
        
          as nettles and other stimuli canmake the alarm bells
        
        
          in the peripheral nerves ring. Let’s start with the
        
        
          sensors in the nerves from your skin, muscles and
        
        
          bones.
        
        
          
            2.
          
        
        
          When you look at neurones under themicroscope,
        
        
          there is a lot of action at the sensors. We have drawn
        
        
          amechanical (M), a temperature (T) and a chemical
        
        
          (C) sensor. Amechanical sensor can be opened or
        
        
          shut by particular chemicals. For example, if you go
        
        
          to the dentist and have a needle, the chemicals in the
        
        
          injected drug close the sensors so they can’t detect
        
        
          mechanical stimuli. Thismeans that no impulses go
        
        
          to the spinal cord and onto the brain. Other drugs
        
        
          and chemicals can keep the sensors open. For
        
        
          example, the sting of a sting ray, regarded by anyone
        
        
          who has been stung as themost painful thing they
        
        
          have experienced, works by locking sensors open.
        
        
          
            3.
          
        
        
          The life of a sensor is short – they only live for a few
        
        
          days and then they are replaced by fresh sensors.
        
        
          67
        
        
          Thismeans that your sensitivity is continually
        
        
          changing. Remember this point. If you are a pain
        
        
          sufferer, it may give you fresh hope. Your current
        
        
          level of sensitivity is not fixed.
        
        
          
            4.
          
        
        
          Sensors aremade inside your neurones under the
        
        
          direction of the DNA – the greatest recipe book of all.
        
        
          There are all sorts of recipes in the DNA – including
        
        
          those formany different kinds of sensors. The
        
        
          particular sensormade by a particular neurone
        
        
          depends onwhich recipes are activated. The recipes
        
        
          activated depend on your individual survival and
        
        
          comfort needs at the time. The sensormix is
        
        
          normally relatively stable but can change quickly. If
        
        
          your brain decides that increased sensitivity is best
        
        
          for your survival, the DNA can increase the
        
        
          manufacture of more sensors which open to stress
        
        
          chemicals such as adrenaline.
        
        
          
            5.
          
        
        
          Similarly, the rate at which sensors aremade is
        
        
          normally relatively stable but can change quickly.
        
        
          A change in the rate of sensor production increases
        
        
          or decreases the sensitivity of that neurone to a
        
        
          particular stimulus. If you have persistent pain, you
        
        
          should take hope from this because the
        
        
          rate of sensormanufacture can
        
        
          be reduced if the demands for
        
        
          production are reduced.